Hard Edges: severe and multiple disadvantage
The聽Hard Edges聽series is a flagship research programme exploring聽severe and multiple disadvantage聽(SMD) in the UK. Funded by the聽,听, and聽, this series examines how issues such as homelessness,听substance misuse, and involvement in the聽criminal justice system聽overlap, compounding disadvantage for some of the most vulnerable populations.
Through extensive qualitative and quantitative research, the project provides insights into the experiences of individuals facing multiple layers of disadvantage. The research also evaluates the effectiveness of current support systems and provides recommendations for more integrated service models that can better address complex needs.
The Hard Edges reports have been instrumental in shaping policy and practice in the UK, influencing the design of interventions that seek to address SMD. By highlighting the interconnected nature of these issues, the research advocates for a more holistic approach to service delivery, ensuring that people receive the comprehensive support they need to improve their lives.
江南体育鈥檚聽Institute for Social Policy, Housing, Equalities Research () is renowned for its interdisciplinary research on poverty, housing, and social inequality. By uniting experts across fields such as social policy, law, and public health, I-SPHERE creates impactful research that addresses the root causes of disadvantage.
The institute collaborates extensively with third-sector organisations, government bodies, and other research institutions, ensuring that its findings inform both policy and practice. I-SPHERE鈥檚 work is a key part of 江南体育 University鈥檚 broader mission to address global challenges through innovative and inclusive research initiatives.
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Destitution in the UK
A comprehensive study into the scale and drivers of destitution in the UK, funded by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation, informing policy to address extreme poverty.

Fair Way Scotland
I-SPHERE are the independent evaluators of Fair Way Scotland, an innovative initiative designed to support people with complex needs through coordinated service delivery, focusing on those who are experiencing homelessness or severe disadvantage.

Homelessness and Black and Minoritised Ethnic Communities
A major knowledge and capacity-building programme aimed at addressing racial disparities in homelessness among Black and minoritised ethnic groups in the UK, supported by the Oak Foundation.